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   Homilies.net         25 Apr 2010        4 Easter
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Homily from Father James Gilhooley
4 Easter
Fourth Sunday of Easter - Cycle C
John 10: 27-30
    
A preacher once told this story about everyone's favorite psalm, the twenty third. In a family gathering, a youngster stood up and recited it from memory. It was a beautiful rendition. His words flowed like music. His folks applauded enthusiastically and asked him to do it a second time. He proudly obliged. Then the patriarch stood up. In a cracked and halting voice, he began, "The Lord is my shepherd. There is nothing I shall want..." His family sat there hypnotized till the conclusion. They were too overwhelmed to applaud. One of their company later summed up the reaction of all, "The boy knows the psalm, but the old man knows the shepherd."
    
A poet was sharing some of his work with an audience. He invited them to listen not only with the ears of their head but also with the ears in their hearts. We would do well to do something similar with today's Gospel. It does much to flesh out the person of Jesus. He becomes less a mystery and more an open book.
    
The Teacher refers to His relationship to us as that of shepherd to sheep. Some of us might like to think that the application of shepherd to Himself was original with Him. Yet, scholars are quick to burst our bubble on that point.
    
As a matter of fact, the term shepherd applied to leaders was quite common. The Greek poet Homer who lived out his life about a millennium before the Christ called the celebrated soldier Agamemnon "the shepherd of the people." And a trip to even a third rate museum on some city's back streets will show you images of the pharaohs of Egypt standing with the staff of the shepherd in their hands. Thus, when Jesus used the term in reference to Himself, no one was surprised.
    
But, as we all know from history, not all shepherds are the same. Many generals and pharaohs oftentimes seemed to be direct blood kin to such as Ivan the Terrible or Messrs Stalin and Hitler. All in all, many shepherds do a pretty dreadful number on their sheep.
    
But, as Arthur Tonne points out, the Christ took very special care of the physical needs of His sheep. Luke 18 tells us he restored sight to a blind man. John 2 tells us that Mary told her Son, "They have no wine." And we all know what happened. Recall too the Roman officer who pleaded with Him in Matthew 8 for his ill servant. It almost goes without saying the servant was on his feet in an instant. Matthew 14 tells us what He did with five loaves and a few fish for a famished mob. Surely our shepherd is one of a kind.
    
But His concern went beyond the physical. Eagerly this shepherd listened to His sheep with both the ears of His head as well as the ears in His heart.  He was a most effective counselor, advocate,  and listener. There was about Him no condescension. He was quite willing to spend, as we like to say, quality time with His constituency. Check it out in the Gospels. Look up Nicodemus, the widow of Nain, the blind fellow, the leper, etc. If you wanted His time, consider it yours. His own agenda He put on the back burner. His time becomes your time. You need no appointment to approach Him. This shepherd is an all time winner.
    
And, as today's Gospel indicates, He was most anxious to get His sheep out of this transitory life and into eternal life. In the words of the union organizers of old, He believed not only in bread on the table but roses too. His agenda was twofold - making both this life more attractive and making heaven the final stop. If you have the patience to hunt them out, you will find that references are made to eternal life a dozen times from chapters 3 through 6 of John's Gospel. And today's Gospel raises that number to a mighty thirteen. "I give them, said the Nazarene, "eternal life; they will never be lost." (vs 28)
    
If you are given the option of knowing either Psalm 23 or the shepherd, be smart. Choose the shepherd every time out.

Homily from Father Joseph Pellegrino
http://www.st.ignatius.net/pastor.html
4 Easter
4th Easter: Jesus Did This for Us

Let me begin today with a story about Mother Theresa. During her visit to the United Nations several years ago, Mother Theresa was approached by a diplomat who said, “I am not a Catholic, Mother.  But I want to know: how should I pray.”  The frail little nun took his burly hands in hers and spread out five of his fingers on one hand.  “When you pray,” she said, “Think about the many blessings you have received; then, at the end of the day, count out on each finger the words spoken to you by Jesus: You did this for me.  The diplomat left holding up his hand as though it were a trophy and saying: You did this for me. 

In this simple prayer, Mother Theresa made real for the diplomat that the Resurrection can and does live within every person.  The love and peace of the Good Shepherd is present to us in the many moments of compassion that bless our lives. In kind words, in the listening ear, in the generous actions of others for us, there is Jesus, doing this to me.  He is also present in the blessings we extend to others.  The Good Shepherd of today’s gospel, God’s Word of love made flesh, guides us every day in our journey to the eternal life of the Father.

“In him, we live and move and have our being,” as St. Paul says to the Athenians in Acts 17.  We are protected from the rain of attacks on our lives with the Divine Umbrella he extends over us. We live under his merciful love for us.

Under the Mercy. 

That phrase was repeated over and over again in a wonderful book A Severe Mercy by Sheldon Vanauken.  Left to ourselves, we are inclined to destroy the purpose for our existence and eliminate any meaning to our lives.  But committed to Christ, everything in our lives makes sense, has meaning, has purpose.  Our commitment to Christ protects us from being destroyed by those who mock us and attack us.  Our commitment to Christ protects us from destroying ourselves.  This is the deep mercy of the Lord.

“Nothing can separate us from the love of Christ,”  St. Paul tells the Christians under persecution in Rome, “Neither death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor present things, nor future things, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.”

The vision of Revelation 7, our second reading for this Sunday, is that of the countless number of the saved who have washed their robes and made them white in the blood of the Lamb.  Their robes are their baptismal garments.  More than that, their robes are their baptismal lives.  They have purified their lives, washed them, made them white, by accepting the cross of Jesus, the blood of the Lamb.  Now they minister to the Lord before the throne of God in eternal happiness.

They would be the first to admit that the yoke of Christ was light, the suffering they endured for standing up for him was minor, the path they was led by Him was easy.  The Divine Shepherd knows them, guides them, and protects them so that their happiness may be eternal. 

This is the deep mercy of the Lord which we also enjoy.  Your neighbors laugh at you for your devotion to the Lord.  They mock you widow and widowers who have married each other in Christ because you have sacrificed financial plans and married rather than live together in sin.  They mock you young parents who welcome the surprise pregnancy rather than have that life destroyed.  They attack you honest people of various businesses for your just standards and try to eliminate you from your positions because less honesty is more cost effective.  They insult you young people who are willing to be the so-called only one who doesn’t drink, take drugs or have sex.  They can attack us, but they cannot destroy the peace and the love the Jesus Christ within us.  We live under the peace and mercy of the Good Shepherd.

Under the mercy of the Lord we are protected from our worst enemy, ourselves.  We avoid that which destroys his presence in our homes and hearts.  This is a great mercy.  Each of us knows that which is self destructive in our lives.  We continually petition the Lord for strength to fight that which destroys us.  In little steps, sometimes too small to realize, we walk away from death and walk with the Lord.  We live under the mercy of Jesus Christ.

Life, meaningful life, is about Jesus Christ. 

We are called upon today to recognize his presence in our lives.  Like the disciples of Paul and Barnabas at the conclusion of  today’s first reading, the only real need we have in our lives is to learn how to be filled with joy and the Holy Spirit.  For the Mercy of God directs our lives to happiness.Jesus did this for us.

Homily from Father Phil Bloom
http://www.geocities.com/seapadre_1999/
* available in Spanish - see Spanish homilies
4 Easter
One With The Father
(April 25, 2010)

Bottom line: Jesus wants us to share his oneness with the Father - now.

At the end of next month we will celebrate the Feast of the Holy Trinity: One God in three persons - the Father, his Son Jesus and the Holy Spirit. This Sunday Jesus gives us a glimpse of that mystery. He says, "The Father and I are one."

Jesus and his Father are one. How do we understand this unity? First we need to look at the human level. Jesus has the same human nature as you and I. In his humanity, he listens to the Father and does what the Father tells him. We saw this most dramatically during Holy Week, when Jesus faced the shame and humiliation of the cross. He begged his Father to take that "cup" of suffering away from him, but also added, "Not my will but thy will be done."

Jesus conformed his human will to the will of the Father. In his humanity he could say, "The Father and I are one."

But there is a deeper level of unity between Jesus and his Father. Jesus is not only human; he is divine. He and his Father are one being, one substance. Early Christian writers used this comparison: The unity of Jesus with his Father, they said, is like the unity of a spring of water and the fountain that emerges from it. The spring and the fountain are distinct, but they have a single reality - the same water constitutes each one. Just so, Jesus and his Father are one being, one substance.

Jesus is one with the Father in both his humanity and his divinity. Today he intimates that he wants you and me to share that unity. He speaks about us hearing his voice and following him. And that he will "know" us and give us "eternal life." Now, Jesus is not talking here about something that kicks in after we die. No, that new life ("eternal life") begins now - or it does not begin at all. Jesus wants us to share his oneness with the Father - now.

The reading from Revelation gives a picture of the new life: a vast throng from every nation, all of them wearing elegant white robes and hold palm branches. They have their attention focused on the "Lamb," Jesus. For sure, St. John is referring to a heavenly reality - the Church Triumph - but he also includes us here on earth - the Church militant.

In the first reading we see two great apostles facing obstacles. No one likes insults and humiliations, but Paul and Barnabas accepted hardships so that they could call people to Christ and his Church.

This Sunday we have a practical way we can support the Church - the Annual catholic Appeal. Before asking you to fill out the pledge envelope, I want to ask something else: To take a step back and think about the privilege of being part of Jesus' Church - whether young or old, whether doing well or going through hard times, you can take part. I will explain more shortly. I ask you now to listen to our witness speaker. A couple from our parish will speak about participation in the Annual Catholic Appeal. With a prayer in your heart, please give your full attention to..

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Spanish Version

Homily from Father Andrew M. Greeley
http://www.agreeley.com/homilies.html
4 Easter
 
Background:
John’s Gospel has a heavy overlay of mystical imagery. Yet today’s brief gospel seems clear and simple enough. However, it’s revelation of the great tenderness of Jesus – undoubtedly based on clear historical memories in the tradition – is richly mystical. All will know that we are followers of Jesus by the love we have for one another.

This is not a prediction which has yet been fulfilled.

Story:
Once upon a time there was a sergeant in the marines who was the senior enlisted man in his platoon. One day his outfit was ambushed and pinned down by enemy fire. The lieutenant in command was badly wounded as were many of the men. The sergeant took over and extricated the men from the trap, though he himself was wounded twice. He went back by himself to carry out the wounded commanding officer. Miraculously every man in the platoon survived, even the wounded lieutenant. Later the men said that if it were not for the incredible bravery of the sergeant they all would have been killed. He was always like a mother and a father to us, they said. He was recommended for the Medal of Honor, but did not receive it. However, he did receive the DFC. He never wore the medal because he said the lives of his men were more important than any medal. Later when he had children of his own, he loved them like a mother as well as a father. His wife said that during the war he had learned how to be tender. Of course people spit on him when he came home and told him that it served him right that he had to limp all his life

Homily from Saint Vincent Archabbey, Latrobe,Pa
http://www.saintvincentarchabbey.org/homilies/index.lasso
4 Easter
Gospel Summary Return to All Homilies
Apr, 25, 2010
John 10:27-30
Demetrius R. Dumm, O.S.B.
Fourth Sunday of Easter

Gospel Summary

In order to appreciate fully the import of this beautiful gospel passage, we need to pay close attention to the context. Earlier in chapter ten, Jesus had called himself the good shepherd and then defined a good shepherd as one who loves his sheep and is prepared to die for them. Sheep herding, contrary to some popular conceptions, is a hard and lonely life, but the true shepherd loves his work and gladly accepts many sacrifices in order to keep his flock safe and sound.

When Jesus says, therefore, that "My sheep hear my voice; I know them, and they follow me," he is assuming that the sheep already know how completely he has earned their trust. The sheep hear his distinctive call and follow him, not just because he is an authority figure in their lives, but because he has been such a good shepherd to them.

This example is, of course, only a metaphor for us Christians who belong to the spiritual flock of Jesus. We are assumed to have experienced his love and to know him so well that we implicitly trust his message as well as his promise of eternal life.

Life Implications
To belong to the spiritual flock of Jesus is to hear his voice. This means much more than simply reading or hearing about him. Such information is always helpful, but the decisive moment comes when we go beyond external testimony and begin to discover Jesus at the center of our lives in a profoundly intuitive and trusting manner.

In the analogy that Jesus uses, we can be sure that the sheep who hear their shepherd's call do not go through some "rational" process before deciding to respond. On the contrary, there is, ever so gradually, an instinctive and whole-hearted recognition of the call and a total trust in the concern and devotion of the one who has already demonstrated his love and care for them.

In the case of us Christians, this is a spiritual bond that can be stronger than death. As Jesus tells us, nothing and no one can "take them out of my hand." The only precondition on our part is that we continue to trust the "way of Jesus," which means that we use our freedom and strength to be a loving, caring presence in our world. We can do this most effectively in the context of a supportive community and with the nourishment of the Eucharist.

When Jesus concludes by making the dramatic claim that "the Father and I are one," he is not just assuring us of his equal status in the Trinity of divine Persons. Rather, he is confirming that the life that he offers to us is the same life that he shares with the Father. This is made clear when he says, in the context of the Eucharist, "Just as the living Father sent me, and I live because of the Father, so whoever eats me will live because of me" (6:57). It is divine and unending life that the good shepherd wants for us and we can be sure of having that life if we pass on to others the same selfless love that he has shown to us.

Demetrius R. Dumm, O.S.B.

Homily from Father Cusick
http://www.christusrex.org/www1/mcitl/lowhome.html Meeting Christ in the Liturgy
4 Easter
Fourth Sunday
Acts 13, 14. 43-52; Psalm 100; Revelation 7, 9. 14-17; St. John 10, 27-30
Alleluia! Christ is risen!

Acts 13, 14.43-52; Ps 100, 1-2.3.5.; Rev 7, 9.14-17; Jn 10, 27-30.

"The Father and I are one." (Jn 10, 30.)

Only the divine identity of Jesus' person can justify so absolute a claim as "He who is not with me is against me"; and his saying that there was in him "something greater than Jonah,...greater than Solomon,' something "greater than the Temple"; his reminder that David had called the Messiah is Lord, (Cf. Mt 12:6, 30, 36, 37, 41-42.) and his affirmations, "Before Abraham was, I AM"; and even "I and the Father are one." (Jn 8:58; 10:30.) (CCC 590)

There is and can be no mistaking it: the Lord knew and revealed his divinity by his words and works. Let us now acknowledge him Lord and God, that never denying him, we may never fear that he will deny us before our heavenly Father. Let the Christ of the gospels, "the same yesterday, today and forever" fully reveal himself in all his splendor and glory so that knowing him as he really is, we may one day be like him, in seeing him "face to face".

Let's pray for each other until, together next week, we "meet Christ in the liturgy", Father Cusick

(See also nos. 587-589 in the Catechism of the Catholic Church.)
(Publish with permission.)

Homily from Father Alex McAllister SDS
http://www.ctk-thornbury.org.uk/
4 Easter


Homily from Father Clyde A. Bonar, Ph.D.
Father Bonar will not be posting homilies for Cycle B to allow himself time for other projects. His collection of homilies (including homilies for Cycle B) is available at www.clydebonar.com.
4 Easter

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